The Effects of the Crisis – part I
The abrupt economic downfall prolonging for another two terms will bring a large number of companies close to bankruptcy and quite a few of them will actually go into liquidation. While in the last six months we have discussed aspects related to the duration and magnitude of the crisis, during the following period we shall attend to the devastating effects on companies that have lost their resources and, implicitly, the chance to recover from the crises.
The most affected companies will be those in the real estate industry – the construction industry, and real estate developers – plus those in banking and finance. Given the unfavourable international situation and the pro-crisis measures taken by our government, who expect hasty decisions to bring about miraculous results, it is most likely that the companies, then their employees, will be the most affected. In the next stage, other categories such as state employees, who have been immune to the crisis so far, will also become exposed to this crisis.
Financial institutions, namely banks, will also register losses in the following period because the reserves released by the National Bank of Romania have been used to set provisions for bad loans.
Recently, I have avoided speaking about the sub-prime credits, but this does not mean that the Romanian banking system is exempt from the effects of this global phenomenon. We are going to make out its magnitude, determined mostly by the duration of the crisis. Until we know the value of the damages, the crediting process, respectively the increasing trend of interest rates, is unlikely to be re-launched.
Another cause that obstructs the restart of crediting is the disloyal competition on the part of the Romanian government. The loans with massive interest rates aimed at budgetary expenses that, unfortunately, do not show but to a minor extent in public investments, aggravate the precarious economic situation. We must remember that taxpayers who are already crushed under taxes will also pay the costs of these interest rates and thus will be prevented from recovering by their own means.
Government decisions did not affect the evolution of society during the four or five years of economic boom and Romania was like a car in cruise control on a highway and the driver’s skills were not relevant. Now we seem to be in the situation of a car with back wheel drive in bad weather, driven by a beginner on a black ice coated serpentine road. We are all going to suffer the consequences but most of all those that have less possibilities to protect themselves.
To be continued.
Dr. ec. Adrian Crivii, MAA, FRICS
